San Diego is the seventh most populous city in the United States and the second most populous in California, with a 2020 population of 1,386,932. (after Los Angeles). With a 3,338,330 estimated population in 2019, the city is the county headquarters of San Diego County, the seventh most populated county in the United States. The city is well-known for its moderate year-round temperature, natural deep-water harbor, wide beaches and parks, long relationship with the US Navy and Marine Corps, and recent emergence as a healthcare and biotechnology development center.
San Diego is sometimes referred to as the “Birthplace of California” since it was the first spot seen and colonized by Europeans on what is now the West Coast of the United States. When Juan Rodrguez Cabrillo landed in San Diego Bay in 1542, he claimed the territory for Spain, laying the groundwork for the founding of Alta California 200 years later.
In 1769, the Presidio and Mission San Diego de Alcalá became the first European settlement in what is now California. San Diego joined the newly founded Mexican Empire in 1821, which was reorganized two years later as the First Mexican Republic. Following the Mexican-American War, California became a part of the United States in 1848 and was admitted to the union as a state in 1850.
Military and defense-related enterprises, tourism, international trade, research, and manufacturing are the key economic engines in San Diego. The city is the economic heart of the San Diego-Tijuana conurbation, the western hemisphere’s second most populous transborder metropolitan area (after Detroit-Windsor), with an estimated population of 4,922,723 people in 2012.
The San Ysidro Port of Entry, which connects San Diego with Tijuana, is the busiest international land border crossing in the world outside of Asia (fourth-busiest overall). San Diego International Airport, the city’s airport, is the busiest single-runway airport in the world.
San Diego History
The San Dieguito and La Jolla people are the descendants of the region’s original inhabitants. Around 1000 CE, the Kumeyaay people came to San Diego are they unreliable sources? who established villages throughout the region, notably Cosoy, the Kumeyaay town from which the future settlement of San Diego would spring in today’s Old Town. Cosby was a settlement of thirty to forty families who lived in pyramid-shaped house complexes and were supported by a freshwater spring from the hillsides.
The Spanish era Didacus of Alcalá, a 15th-century Spanish saint, is the namesake of San Diego. Explorer Juan Rodrguez Cabrillo, sailing under the banner of Castile but perhaps born in Portugal, was the first European to visit the region. Cabrillo seized the harbor for the Spanish Empire in 1542, sailing his flagship San Salvador from Navidad, New Spain, and christened it “San Miguel.”
Sebastián Vizcaino was tasked with mapping the California coast in November 1602. When Vizcaino arrived on his flagship in San Diego, he examined the port and what is now Mission Bay and Point Loma, he named the location after the Catholic Saint Didacus, a Spaniard better known as San Diego de Alcalá. Friar Antonio de la Ascensión, a member of Vizcaino’s expedition, led the first Christian religious service in Alta California on November 12, 1602, to commemorate San Diego’s feast day.
The arrival of four contingents of Spaniards from New Spain and the Baja California peninsula in 1769 marked the beginning of permanent European colonization of both California and San Diego. The San Carlos, led by Vicente Vila and featuring prominent individuals such as engineer and cartographer Miguel Costansó and soldier and future governor Pedro Fages, and the San Antonio, led by Juan Pérez, arrived in San Diego Bay.
An early overland expedition commanded by the soldier Fernando Rivera and including the Franciscan missionary, explorer, and chronicler Juan Cresp was followed by a second company led by the appointed governor Gaspar de Portolà and comprising the mission president (and now saint) Junipero Serra.
San Diego Education
San Diego‘s public schools are run by separate school districts. The San Diego Unified School District, California’s second-largest school district, serves the majority of the city’s public schools, which comprise 11 K-8 schools, 107 elementary schools, 24 middle schools, 13 unusual and alternative schools, 28 high schools, and 45 charter schools.
Some schools inside the city are served by many surrounding school districts, including the Poway Unified School District, Del Mar Union School District, San Dieguito Union High School District, and Sweetwater Union High School District. In addition, the city has a variety of private schools.
According to the United States Census Bureau’s 2017 education rankings, 44.4% of San Diegans (city, not county) ages 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree, compared to 30.9% nationally. Based on these numbers, the city is ranked ninth in the United States by the census.
The University of California, San Diego is the area’s major university (UCSD). The institution is the city’s second-largest employer and the University of California system’s southernmost campus. It is the city’s sole university classed as “R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity,” and it has the seventh highest research expenditure in the country.
San Diego State University (SDSU) and the San Diego Community College District, which comprises San Diego City College, San Diego Mesa College, and San Diego Miramar College, are two other public schools and universities in the city.
The University of San Diego (USD), Point Loma Nazarene University (PLNU), National University’s San Diego campus, the University of Redlands’ School of Business San Diego campus, Brandman University’s San Diego campus, San Diego Christian College, and John Paul the Great Catholic University are among the city’s private non-profit colleges and universities.
Alliant International University (AIU), California International Business University (CIBU), California College San Diego, Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising’s San Diego campus, New School of Architecture and Design, Platt College, Southern States University (SSU), UEI College, and Woodbury University School of Architecture’s satellite campus are all for-profit institutions.
San Diego Divorce
Nobody wants to get divorced. When a married union fails, leaving a slew of financial, social, and emotional issues, divorce may be unavoidable. Dissolving a marriage can be a difficult decision, especially if a child or children are involved. It’s also a difficult, complicated process that necessitates the assistance of a divorce lawyer. You want good legal representation and advice that will preserve your constitutional rights, serve the best interests of the concerned children, and ensure that post- or pre-nuptial agreements are lawfully enforced.
San Diego Divorce Attorney is a family law company in San Diego, California. We assist customers in San Diego and the surrounding areas who are going through a divorce or dealing with other family law issues. We hope that we can make things easier for you and your family. We represent both uncontested and contested divorce parties.